Foods high in vitamin A

This list shows the 40 foods with the highest vitamin A content per 100 grams. The values come from the German food code BLS 4.0 (Max Rubner-Institut). Dried or highly concentrated products often rank near the top because they contain little water. In everyday life the portion counts: a handful of nuts weighs about 30 grams, a glass of milk 200.

Top 40 by vitamin A per 100 g

# Food vitamin A % NRV kcal
1 Carrot 1,890 µg 236 % 40
2 Carrot stewed 1,772 µg 222 % 42
3 Dandelion raw 1,317 µg 165 % 34
4 Sweet potato 1,061 µg 133 % 124
5 Eel raw 980 µg 123 % 288
6 Curly kale raw 958 µg 120 % 53
7 Rendered butter 884 µg 111 % 897
8 Parsley leaf raw 881 µg 110 % 33
9 Cultured butter 862 µg 108 % 747
10 Rose hip raw 843 µg 105 % 111
11 Spinach stewed 804 µg 100 % 22
12 Spinach deep-frozen 780 µg 98 % 20
13 Spinach 741 µg 93 % 18
14 New Zealand spinach raw 741 µg 93 % 15
15 Mirepoix raw 715 µg 89 % 33
16 Chicken egg yolk, raw 685 µg 86 % 345
17 Witloof chicory raw 627 µg 78 % 20
18 Witloof chicory stewed 600 µg 75 % 21
19 Duck egg raw 544 µg 68 % 182
20 Corn salad (lamb's lettuce) 534 µg 67 % 18
21 Duck egg boiled 533 µg 67 % 182
22 Basil raw 531 µg 66 % 23
23 Stalk celery boiled 505 µg 63 % 17
24 Stalk celery raw 483 µg 60 % 17
25 Chard/leaf beet, raw 483 µg 60 % 17
26 Chard/leaf beet, boiled 483 µg 60 % 16
27 Sweet pepper red, boiled 471 µg 59 % 24
28 Bell pepper 466 µg 58 % 36
29 Turnip tops/greens, raw 464 µg 58 % 18
30 Rocket (arugula) 464 µg 58 % 21
31 Chard/leaf beet, stewed 463 µg 58 % 18
32 Sugar loaf chicory raw 458 µg 57 % 13
33 Endive/escarole, raw 458 µg 57 % 13
34 Garden cress raw 453 µg 57 % 31
35 Sweet pepper red, grilled 451 µg 56 % 39
36 Mascarpone min. 80 % fat in dry matter 415 µg 52 % 395
37 Stalk celery stewed 392 µg 49 % 16
38 Butterhead lettuce raw 365 µg 46 % 18
39 Butter half fat 361 µg 45 % 377
40 Tilsit cheese 360 µg 45 % 359

All values per 100 g edible portion, source: BLS 4.0 (Max Rubner-Institut, CC BY 4.0). Beverages and alcoholic drinks are not included. Average values, not medical advice.

Frequently asked questions

Which food contains the most vitamin A?

According to the BLS 4.0, Carrot leads with 1,890 µg per 100 grams, followed by Carrot stewed (1,772 µg) and Dandelion raw (1,317 µg).

How much vitamin A per day?

The EU reference value for daily intake (NRV, Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011) is 800 µg. It is an orientation for food labels, not an individual recommendation. What fits you depends on age, sex, health and circumstances.

Where do the values come from?

From the Bundeslebensmittelschlüssel (BLS 4.0), the nutrition database of the Max Rubner-Institut (licence CC BY 4.0). They are average values per 100 grams of edible portion. They do not replace medical advice.

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